Appearance
question：Definition: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).Input: Context: The Carpet People is a fantasy novel by British writer Terry Pratchett. It was originally published in 1971, but was later re-written by the author when his work became more widespread and well-known. In the Author's Note of the revised edition, published in 1992, Pratchett wrote: "This book had two authors, and they were both the same person.", Folklore is the body of expressive culture shared by a particular group of people; it encompasses the traditions common to that culture, subculture or group. These include oral traditions such as tales, proverbs and jokes. They include material culture, ranging from traditional building styles to handmade toys common to the group. Folklore also includes customary lore, the forms and rituals of celebrations like Christmas and weddings, folk dances and initiation rites. Each one of these, either singly or in combination, is considered a folklore artifact. Just as essential as the form, folklore also encompasses the transmission of these artifacts from one region to another or from one generation to the next. For folklore is not taught in a formal school curriculum or studied in the fine arts. Instead these traditions are passed along informally from one individual to another either through verbal instruction or demonstration. The academic study of folklore is called folkloristics., William Shakespeare (26 April 1564 (baptised) 23 April 1616) was an English :poet, :playwright, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's national poet, and the "Bard of Avon". His extant works, including collaborations, consist of approximately 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and a few other verses, some of uncertain authorship. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright., Mythology refers variously to the collected myths of a group of people or to the study of such myths. Myths are the stories people tell to explain nature, history and customs., Fantasy is a fiction genre set in an imaginary universe, often but not always without any locations, events, or people from the real world. Most fantasy uses magic or other supernatural elements as a main plot element, theme, or setting. Magic and magical creatures are common in many of these imaginary worlds. Fantasy is generally distinguished from the genres of science fiction and horror by the expectation that it steers clear of scientific and macabre themes, respectively, though there is a great deal of overlap between the three, all of which are subgenres of speculative fiction., The Colour of Magic is a 1983 comic fantasy novel by Terry Pratchett, and is the first book of the "Discworld" series. The first printing of the British edition consisted of 506 copies. Pratchett has described it as "an attempt to do for the classical fantasy universe what "Blazing Saddles" did for Westerns.", Sir Terence David John "Terry" Pratchett, OBE (28 April 1948 12 March 2015) was an English author of fantasy novels, especially comical works. He is best known for his Discworld series of 41 novels. Pratchett's first novel, "The Carpet People", was published in 1971. The first Discworld novel, "The Colour of Magic", was published in 1983, after which he wrote two books a year on average. His 2011 Discworld novel "Snuff" was at the time of its release the third-fastest-selling hardback adult-readership novel since records began in the UK, selling 55,000 copies in the first three days. His final Discworld novel, "The Shepherd's Crown", was published in August 2015, five months after his death., Charles John Huffam Dickens (7 February 1812 9 June 1870) was an English writer and social critic. He created some of the world's best-known fictional characters and is regarded by many as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era. His works enjoyed unprecedented popularity during his lifetime, and by the twentieth century critics and scholars had recognised him as a literary genius. His novels and short stories enjoy lasting popularity., A fairy tale is a type of short story that typically features folkloric fantasy characters, such as dwarves, elves, fairies, giants, gnomes, goblins, mermaids, trolls, unicorns, or witches, and usually magic or enchantments. Fairy tales may be distinguished from other folk narratives such as legends (which generally involve belief in the veracity of the events described) and explicitly moral tales, including beast fables. The term is mainly used for stories with origins in European tradition and, at least in recent centuries, mostly relates to children's literature., Robert Ervin Howard (January 22, 1906 June 11, 1936) was an American author who wrote pulp fiction in a diverse range of genres. He is well known for his character Conan the Barbarian and is regarded as the father of the sword and sorcery subgenre., Discworld is a comic fantasy book series written by the English author Terry Pratchett (19482015), set on the fictional Discworld, a flat disc balanced on the backs of four elephants which in turn stand on the back of a giant turtle, Great A'Tuin. The books frequently parody or take inspiration from J. R. R. Tolkien, Robert E. Howard, H. P. Lovecraft, Charles Dickens, and William Shakespeare, as well as mythology, folklore and fairy tales, often using them for satirical parallels with current cultural, political and scientific issues. The series is popular, with more than 80 million books sold in 37 languages., Witches Abroad is the twelfth Discworld novel by Terry Pratchett , originally published in 1991 ., Howard Phillips Lovecraft (August 20, 1890 March 15, 1937) was an American author who achieved posthumous fame through his influential works of horror fiction. Virtually unknown and published only in pulp magazines before he died in poverty, he is now regarded as one of the most significant 20th-century authors in his genre. Lovecraft was born in Providence, Rhode Island, where he spent most of his life. Among his most celebrated tales are "The Call of Cthulhu" and "The Shadow over Innsmouth", both canonical to the "Cthulhu Mythos". Never able to support himself from earnings as author and editor, Lovecraft saw commercial success increasingly elude him in this latter period, partly because he lacked the confidence and drive to promote himself. He subsisted in progressively straitened circumstances in his last years; an inheritance was completely spent by the time he died at the age of 46., John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, (3 January 1892 2 September 1973), known by his pen name J. R. R. Tolkien, was an English writer, poet, philologist, and university professor who is best known as the author of the classic high-fantasy works "The Hobbit", "The Lord of the Rings", and "The Silmarillion"., Subject: witches abroad, Relation: main_subject, Options: (A) building (B) comic (C) death (D) english (E) fairy tale (F) fantasy (G) fiction (H) folklore (I) genius (J) history (K) life (L) magic (M) nature (N) poet (O) poverty (P) science (Q) speculative fiction (R) supernatural (S) william shakespeare (T) writerOutput:
answer：Alright, so I need to figure out the main subject of "Witches Abroad" based on the given context. Let me start by recalling what I know about the Discworld series. I remember that Terry Pratchett wrote it, and it's a fantasy series with a lot of humor. "Witches Abroad" is one of the books in that series, right?Looking at the context provided, it mentions that Discworld is a comic fantasy series that parodies and takes inspiration from various authors and genres. It also says that the series often uses folklore, fairy tales, and mythology for satirical purposes. So, the main subject is likely related to fantasy.The options given include (F) fantasy and (E) fairy tale. Since "Witches Abroad" is part of the Discworld series, which is a fantasy genre, I think fantasy is the main subject. Even though it uses fairy tale elements, the overarching genre is fantasy. So, the answer should be fantasy.
question：Instructions: In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The symbols of operators '+' and '-' has been swapped i.e you need to perform subtraction when you see a '+' symbol and addition in case of '-' symbol.Input: 4561 - 9852 - 6822 + 8160 + 8279 + 4895 - 3555 + 661 + 7439Output:
answer：First, I need to understand the problem. The task involves performing an arithmetic operation where the '+' and '-' symbols have been swapped. This means that whenever I see a '+', I should perform subtraction, and whenever I see a '-', I should perform addition.Next, I'll look at the input expression: 4561 - 9852 - 6822 + 8160 + 8279 + 4895 - 3555 + 661 + 7439.I'll rewrite the expression by swapping the operators:4561 + 9852 + 6822 - 8160 - 8279 - 4895 + 3555 - 661 - 7439.Now, I'll perform the calculations step by step:1. Start with 4561 + 9852 = 14413.2. Add 6822 to get 14413 + 6822 = 21235.3. Subtract 8160: 21235 - 8160 = 13075.4. Subtract 8279: 13075 - 8279 = 4796.5. Subtract 4895: 4796 - 4895 = -99.6. Add 3555: -99 + 3555 = 3456.7. Subtract 661: 3456 - 661 = 2795.8. Subtract 7439: 2795 - 7439 = -4644.Finally, the result of the expression after swapping the operators is -4644.
question：In this task, you're given a text and question. The question is about the topic of the document. You are expected to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer should be among one of the following categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written workEx Input:Text: Richard David Bach (born June 23 1937) is a American writer. He is widely known as the author of the hugely popular 1970s best-sellers Jonathan Livingston Seagull and Illusions: The Adventures of a Reluctant Messiah among others. Bach's books espouse his philosophy that our apparent physical limits and mortality are merely appearance. Bach is noted for his love of flying and for his books related to air flight and flying in a metaphorical context.Question: WHat is the classified topic nameEx Output:VillageEx Input:Text: Usha Haran is a Bollywood film. It was released in 1940.Question: WHat is the classified topic nameEx Output:Natural placeEx Input:Text: Jabal Qurayyah is a mountain in Fujairah.Question: WHat is the classified topic nameEx Output:
answer：Okay, so I've got this task where I need to figure out the incorrect topic classification for a given text and question. The user provided an example where the text is about a mountain in Fujairah, and the correct classification is a natural place. But the task is to give an incorrect answer from a list of categories like Company, Educational Institution, Artist, etc.Looking at the examples, when the text is about a mountain, the correct category is Natural place, but the incorrect answer given was "Natural place." Wait, that doesn't make sense because the correct answer is already a natural place. Maybe I misread. Let me check again.Wait, in the first example, the text was about a writer, and the incorrect answer was "Village." So the correct category would be something like Artist or Written work, but they chose Village as the incorrect one.In the second example, the text was about a Bollywood film, and the incorrect answer was "Natural place." So the correct category would be Film, but they picked Natural place as the wrong one.So, in the third example, the text is about a mountain, which is a natural place. The question is asking for the classified topic name, but I need to provide an incorrect answer from the list. The correct category is Natural place, so I need to pick another category that's not related.Looking at the list, the categories are Company, Educational Institution, Artist, Athlete, Office holder, Mean of transportation, Building, Natural place, Village, Animal, Plant, Album, Film, Written work.Since the correct category is Natural place, I should pick something else. Let's think about what the text is about. It's a mountain, so it's a natural place. So the incorrect answer could be something like Building, because a mountain isn't a building. Alternatively, maybe a Village, since it's a place but not a natural feature.Wait, in the examples, when the correct answer was Natural place, the incorrect answer was something else. For instance, in the second example, the correct was Film, and the incorrect was Natural place. So in this case, since the correct is Natural place, I should pick another category.Looking at the options, maybe "Building" is a good choice because it's a place but not natural. Alternatively, "Village" could also be a possible incorrect answer since it's a place but not a natural feature.Wait, but in the first example, the correct category was Artist or Written work, and the incorrect was Village. So perhaps the incorrect answer should be a category that's a place but not the correct one. So for a mountain, which is a natural place, the incorrect could be Village, since it's also a place but not a natural feature.Alternatively, maybe "Building" is a better choice because it's a structure, not a natural place. But I'm not sure. Let me think again.The task is to generate an incorrect answer from the list. The correct answer is Natural place, so I need to pick another category. Let's go through the list:1) Company - No, not related.2) Educational Institution - No.3) Artist - No.4) Athlete - No.5) Office holder - No.6) Mean of transportation - No.7) Building - Yes, it's a place but man-made, so it's incorrect.8) Natural place - Correct, so can't choose.9) Village - Also a place, but not natural.10) Animal - No.11) Plant - No.12) Album - No.13) Film - No.14) Written work - No.So between Building and Village. In the second example, the correct was Film, and the incorrect was Natural place. So maybe the incorrect answer should be another place category. So for a mountain, which is a natural place, the incorrect could be Village or Building.I think I'll go with Village because it's a place but not a natural feature. Alternatively, Building is also a place but man-made. Maybe either is acceptable, but I'll choose Village as the incorrect answer.
question：You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.Given a text from Polish tweets, classify given tweet text into two categories: '1' (bullying), and '0' (not bullying) on its content.@anonymized_account @anonymized_account @anonymized_account Gdzie jest @anonymized_account . Brudziński jesteś kłamcą i marnym kutasem @anonymized_accountSolution: 1Why? The tweet contains Bullying contentNew input: @anonymized_account To przy następnej próbie wyciagania czegoś z kontekstu włącz myślenie.Solution:
answer：Okay, so I need to classify this tweet into either '1' for bullying or '0' for not bullying. Let me look at the tweet carefully. The tweet is in Polish, so I should try to understand what it's saying. The tweet starts with "@anonymized_account To przy następnej próbie wyciagania czegoś z kontekstu włącz myślenie." Translating this, it seems like the user is addressing someone and saying something like, "Next time you try to pull something out of context, turn on your thinking." Hmm, the content doesn't seem to be attacking or insulting anyone. It's more of a comment or advice about how to handle situations where someone takes things out of context. There's no use of derogatory language or personal attacks. The tone is more advisory than hostile. So, based on this, I don't see any bullying elements here. The message is about being mindful when interpreting things, not about harassment or insults. Therefore, it should be classified as '0' for not bullying.
question：What was the question for this implicit rationale, and corresponding answer?Half of 32 tables is 32 * (1 / 2) = 16 tables. 16 tables have 2 chairs each for a total of 16 * 2 = 32 chairs. 5 tables have 3 chairs each for a total of 5 * 3 = 15 chairs. There are 32 - (16 + 5) = 11 tables left. 11 tables have 4 chairs each for a total of 11 * 4 = 44 chairs. The total number of chairs is 32 + 15 + 44 = 91 chairs. The answer: 91
answer：First, I need to determine the total number of chairs in the room based on the given information.There are 32 tables in total. Half of these tables, which is 16 tables, have 2 chairs each. This gives us 16 multiplied by 2, resulting in 32 chairs.Next, there are 5 tables that have 3 chairs each. Calculating this, 5 multiplied by 3 equals 15 chairs.To find out how many tables are left, I subtract the 16 tables and the 5 tables from the total of 32 tables. This leaves us with 11 tables. These remaining 11 tables each have 4 chairs, so 11 multiplied by 4 equals 44 chairs.Finally, I add up all the chairs: 32 chairs from the first set of tables, 15 chairs from the second set, and 44 chairs from the remaining tables. Adding these together, 32 plus 15 plus 44 equals a total of 91 chairs.
question：Person A: If a person needs food from a dairy what should they do?Options:- promise to do- go to a store- step forward- milk cow- need foodPerson B: Let me think. Dairies are known to have dairy products. Dairy products means things made from milk. Milk usually comes from cows. When people want food from dairy, they usually milk a cow. The answer is milk cow.Person A: Two basketball teams were on the court playing ball. The first team had over 100 points while the second team trailed by more than 50. It was almost certain that the second team would do what to the game?Options:- competition- lose- throwing- having fun- runningPerson B: Let me think. Trailing by 50 points how that the second team was lagging behind and might lose. In a basketball game, the one who is tarilign is the one who loses the game. Lose is a part of playing a game. The answer is lose.Person A: What can a lawyer do to be sure spectators anticipate future actions in the correct frame of reference?Options:- present an arguement- state case- produce evidence- charge fee for service- come earlyPerson B: Let me think. State case is to explain things/events the way you see them, to provide your arguments. Lawyer can state case to do to be sure spectators anticipate future actions in the correct frame of reference. The answer is state case.Person A: Which state has blue ridge mountains that are called Blue Mountain?Options:- appalachians- virginia- pennsylvania- north carolina- montanaPerson B:
answer：Alright, so I'm trying to figure out which state has the Blue Ridge Mountains called Blue Mountain. The options are Appalachians, Virginia, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, and Montana. Hmm, okay, let's break this down.First, I know that the Blue Ridge Mountains are part of the larger Appalachian mountain range. So, the Appalachians are a whole range that includes the Blue Ridge. But the question is asking specifically about a state that has the Blue Ridge Mountains referred to as Blue Mountain. So, it's not just any part of the Appalachians, but a specific state where they're called Blue Mountain.I remember that in some states, parts of the Blue Ridge have different names. For example, in Pennsylvania, there's a section called Blue Mountain. I think it's a ridge that runs through parts of Pennsylvania, maybe even into New York. So, Pennsylvania might be the answer here.Let me think about the other options. Virginia has the Blue Ridge as well, but I don't think they specifically call it Blue Mountain in Virginia. North Carolina also has parts of the Blue Ridge, but again, I don't recall them being called Blue Mountain there. Montana is way out west and doesn't have the Blue Ridge; that's more of a Rocky Mountain area. So, Montana is probably not it.Appalachians is the broader range, so it's not a state. That leaves Pennsylvania as the most likely answer. I think Blue Mountain in Pennsylvania is a well-known part of the Blue Ridge, so that must be the correct choice.